We all know to what extent our day to day financial life is dependent on a checking account. Most local banks offer miserable interest rates on consumer deposits. In some cases, they do not even give any interest on your deposits. On top of that, there may be fees associated with account maintenance, check writing, check ordering etc. With the advent of the internet came online banks. Many of these banks operate exclusively online. But they have a customer service number in case you need to talk to a human at the other end. These banks offer a lot more for your deposits. This section highlights some of the key benefits of online banks. It also makes you aware of some of their limitations.

Online banks address many of the challenges that we face from our traditional brick and mortar banks. They offer significantly higher interest rates. Many of them don't charge fees for account maintenance etc. They also offer a great convenience. Whether it is transferring money from one account to another at the same bank or a different bank, paying your bills, and doing all this at any time, any place, and anywhere in the world that suits you. Paying bills for free is also a very important benefit. Show details

The flexibility of scheduling a bill payment for a future date not only lets you earn the interest until the bill gets paid but it also avoids any payment delays should you forget to mail your check. You can schedule the payment the day you receive the bill. There are real savings on envelopes, postal stamps, and your time on mailing a payment. Many banks also have an electronic link with hundreds of other financial institutions e.g. credit card companies, mortgage companies. This allows them to make payments to them (on your behalf) electronically thereby helping the environment by avoiding the use of paper and ink.
To differentiate their services, some online banks have started offering writing personal checks online to other individuals. Almost all online banks now offer a debit card that allows you to access cash from any ATM. However, many ATM transactions can cost upwards of $2 each. In some cases though, online banks have either tied up with some ATM networks to offer free ATM withdrawals or waiving ATM transaction fees for a few ATM transactions per month.

With any bank account, protection and safety are important issues. In this topic, protection refers to protecting your deposit should the bank go under. Security, on the other hand, relates to security of personal information. With respect to protection, most online banks carry the same FDIC insurance as your traditional bank. The protection limits are also same, currently $250,000 per account owner. In case of joint accounts, each owner is protected up to $250,000. This limit was increased in 2008 from $100,000 to manage the financial industry crisis. Starting January 1, 2014 this limit will revert back to $100,000. Show details


The security of your account information is also very important. You don't want hackers to get your account information and deplete them of money. Generally banks have a secured link when you connect to their website. One could argue that there is no such risk in brick and mortar banks but even those banks provide online access for convenience. In such cases, the risk is no different. In the environment we live and in foreseeable future, electronic transactions are day to day reality. We just need to be careful in safeguarding our information and monitor our account activities on a regular basis.

  • Before you decide to open an account with an online bank, consider your needs against the value proposition of online banks.
  • Many people have checking accounts at multiple banks either for convenience or diversifying an apparent risk. They could consider having one checking account at a local brick and mortar bank and the other one with an online bank.
  • Look at a few online banks to shop around for the interest rates they offer and services they provide.
  • Before opening an account with an online bank make sure that bank is FDIC protected. To check that, go to FDIC site and enter the name of the selected online bank. You can also call FDIC toll-free: 1-877-ASK-FDIC (1-877-275-3342) to inquire on this bank. Most online banks post their FDIC certificate information on their site, generally under the link ‘Member FDIC’.

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